Lesson 7　How Much Is It？　［買い物］

たびえいご100 アルクのサイトで紹介されている旅行に役立つ会話表現。ショッピングの項目に，値段を尋ねる,試着してよいか尋ねる，見ているだけと伝える他の表現が紹介されている。

「買い物」をテーマにした問題は，大学入試ではどのように扱われているのでしょう。具体例を見てみましょう。

●北海学園（2003年　経済（経済）　２） 　次の広告を読み，設問に答えよ。 問１　What is the sale price of this backpack? A. $59.99　　　　B. 09301-0027　　　C. $18.89　　　　D. $29.99 問２　What is the benefit of the mesh pockets? A. They allow contents to breathe and dry.　　B. They provide a comfortable fit. C. They have buttons to fasten.　　D. They come in three colors. 問３　What material is the backpack made of? A. Cotton　　　　B. Leather　　　　C. Nylon　　　　D. Wool 問４　Which benefit do the paddled shoulder straps offer? A. They provide a comfortable fit.　　B. They allow for easy access. C. They are water resistant.　　D. They help organize the contents. 問５　What is the return policy? A. 60-day money back guarantee　　B. 30-day money back guarantee C. 1 year money back guarantee　　D. There is no return policy 問６　What color is the backpack available in? A. Red　　　　B. Grey　　　C. Purple　　　　D. Brown ◆解答◆ 問１　Ｄ　　問２　Ａ　　問３　Ｃ　　問４　Ａ　　問５　Ａ　　問６　Ｂ

●東亜大学（2003年） 　次の会話文の（１）～（４）に入るものとして適当なものをイ～ニより選び、記号で答えよ。 SClerk: Hello. ( (1) ) Is there anything in particular that you're looking for? Customer: Yes, please. I'm looking for a T-shirt. ( (2) ) Clerk: Certainly. We have many you can choose from. Customer: I would like a unique one for myself. Clerk: Certainly. ( (3) ) In this section there are T-shirts and other souvenirs. Customer: That's great. I think it will be hard for me to decide. Clerk: ( (4) ). Customer: Thank you. イ Take your time, if you please. ロ This way, please. ハ May1helpyou? ニ Do you have any you can recommend? ◆解答例◆ （１）ハ　　（２）ニ　　（３）ロ　　（４）イ

●関西学院大学（2003年　法） 　次の会話文を読み、下記の設問（Ａ，Ｂ）に答えなさい｡ At a Flower Shop Florist: What can I do for you, ma'am? Customer: I’d like some of these roses for a present. Florist:　These ones here? Customer: Yes. The red ones, for three dollars each. I'd like five, please. Florist: ( 　1　 ) Customer: Yes, a birthday gift. Florist: I see. ( 　2　 ) Like this? Customer: Hmm... well... five roses don't look like much, do they? Could you add two more, please? Florist: Yes. Like this? Customer: O.K. ( 　3　 ) Could you tell me ( 　イ　 ) these flowers? Florist: Hydrangea*. Customer: They're gorgeous. Florist: Aren't they? They've just bloomed. Customer: How much are they? Florist: Twelve dollars a bunch. Customer: O.K., I'll take one. Florist:（　ロ　), the pink or the blue? Customer: The blue. Florist: O.K ( 　4　 ) Customer: No. They're for me. Florist: Here (　ハ　). Your bouquet and your hydrangea Customer: Thank you. ( 　5　 ) Florist: That's (　ニ　) dollars, tax included. Thank you. Customer: Oh, would you have a card to go with it? Florist: Sure. They're right behind you. Customer Hmm, I'll take this one. Florist That'll be 79 cents. Thank you. ( 　6　 ) Customer: I'm sure I will. *Hydrangea: アジサイ Ａ：文中の空所（１～６）を補うのに最も適当なものを下記（ア～カ）の中から選びなさい。ただし、同じものを２度使ってはいけません。 ア How much does it come to? イ Are they a present too? ウ Enjoy your hydrangea, ma’am. エ I’ll put a ribbon on a the bouquet then. オ That looks a lot better. カ You said they were for a present? Ｂ：文中の空所（イ～ハ）に適当な語句を英語で補い、（ニ）には適当な数字を入れなさい。 ◆解答例◆ Ａ：　（１）カ　　（２）エ　　（３）オ　　（４）イ　　（５）ア　　（６）ウ Ｂ：（イ）the name of 　　（ロ）Which one would you like better 　　（ハ）you are 　　（ニ）３３

●日本大学（法　2003年） 　次の会話文の（１）～（１０）の空欄に入れるのにもっとも適当なものを，下記の１～１０のなかからそれぞれ選べ。 Shopping for new clothes Outside a department store 　Susan: Hi, James, ( 1 ) 　James: Oh, hi, Susan. I’m waiting for Beth. She's inside buying some clothes. 　Susan : Really? What's she getting? 　James: Oh, I don't know. ( 2 ) 　Susan : Okay, I'll see if I can find her. 　James: ( 3 ) Inside the department store 　Susan: Beth! There you are! 　Beth: Susan! ( 4 ) 　Susan: Yes, I'm looking for some clothes for my daughter. Then I saw James outside and he said you were here. 　Beth : ( 5 ) I should hurry up, but I can't decide what to get. ( 6 ) 　Susan: Sure. What's the problem? 　Beth: Well, I like this green outfit, but it's kind of expensive. This yellow one is nice and it's on sale. 　Susan: Hmm. ( 7 ) 　Beth: Really? It's comfortable. Okay, I’ll get it. Now, what about these hats? ( 8 ) 　Susan: The one with flowers. It's really pretty. 　Beth: ( 9 ) It looks good on me. 　Susan: Okay, that was easy. 　Beth: ( 10 ) What do you think of these sandals? 　Susan: Beth, James is waiting for you! 　　1. Yes, I like it too. 　　2. Tell her to hurry up, okay? 　　3. I like the yellow one myself. 　　4. What are you doing here? 　　5. Are you shopping here, too? 　　6. Some summer clothes, I think. 　　7. Wait, I'm not finished. 　　8. Yes, he's waiting for me. 　　9. Which one looks better? 　　10. Can you help me? ◆解答例◆ 　　（１）４　　（２）６　　（３）２　　（４）５　　（５）８　　（６）１０　　（７）３　　（８）９　　（９）１　　（１０）７

●東京理科大学（薬　2003年） 　　次のある店での対話文を読み，空所を補う上でもっとも適切な表現を選び，その番号をマークしなさい。ただし同じものは2度以上用いないこと。 　Salesman: Hello. How are you today? Can I help you? 　Sally: Oh, no thanks. ( ア ), but my friend wants something. 　Annie: Yes, ( イ ) a Christmas present for my sister. 　Salesman: OK. What kind of thing are you looking for? 　Annie: I’m not sure, really. Maybe you can help me. 　Salesman: How about a scarf? 　Annie: No, I bought her a scarf last year. 　Salesman: Maybe some clothes, then. We have a lot of nice clothes right now. 　Annie: Mmm. ( ウ ), please? 　Salesman: Sure. What color would your sister like? 　Annie: White. 　Salesman: What size is she? 　Sally: Annie! I think you'd better buy something else. You don't know exactly what size she is, do you? 　Annie: Don't worry, Sally. She's just my size. 　Salesman: How about this white dress, Madam? ( エ ), if necessary. 　Annie: May I see it, please? 　Salesman: Certainly. ( オ ). 　Annie: Well, it seems a little too long. ( カ )? 　Salesman: Of course, but it'll take a couple of days. 　Annie: OK. Would you mind my trying the skirt on? 　Salesman: ( キ ). 　Annie: How much is it? 　Salesman: Two hundred dollars. 　Annie: ( ク ), but I don't have enough cash on me. 　Salesman: We accept most credit cards. 　Annie: Good. Here you are. I'll pay by TUS Card. 　Salesman: Thank you. ( ケ ), please. 　　1 can you show me some 　　2 could you have this shortened 　　3 I'd like to get this 　　4 I'm just looking 　　5 I'm trying to find 　　6 just sign and date here 　　7 not at all 　　8 here you are 　　9 we'll do alterations ◆解答例◆ 　　（ア）　４　　（イ）　５　　（ウ）　１　　（エ）　９　　（オ）　８　　（カ）　２　　（キ）　７　　（ク）　３　　（ケ）　６